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具有饱和丢失感染细胞的病毒模型的全局动力学性质
引用本文:宋新宇,查新月.具有饱和丢失感染细胞的病毒模型的全局动力学性质[J].信阳师范学院学报(自然科学版),2005,18(3):262-267.
作者姓名:宋新宇  查新月
作者单位:1. 信阳师范学院数学与信息科学学院,河南信阳,464000
2. 信阳职业技术学院,河南信阳,464000
基金项目:supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China ( 10471117 ) ;the Henan Innovation Project for University Promnent Research Talents (2005KYCX017) and the Scientific Research Foundation for the Returned Overseas Chinese Scholars,State Education Ministry.
摘    要:在研究人类免疫缺陷性病毒HIV和丙肝病毒C(HCV)中,数学模型起到了非常重要的作用.感染T细胞在人体内潜伏若干年后才转化为病毒,在这期间,感染T细胞的丢失不是简单的线性作用关系.本文报道了一类具有饱和丢失率的数学模型,得到了基本再生数R0,R0完令决定T细胞的全局动力学性质,即如果R0≤1.感染T细胞消失,如果R0〉1,感染变为慢性的,在可行区域内,惟一流行病平衡点是全局渐近稳定的.同时,还考虑了在饱和丢失感染T细胞下的药物的影响.

关 键 词:免疫模型  基本再生数  全局稳定性
文章编号:1003-0972(2005)03-0262-06
收稿时间:2005-01-25
修稿时间:2005-01-25

Global dynamics of viral model with saturated loss of infected cellls
SONG Xin-yu,CHA Xin-yue.Global dynamics of viral model with saturated loss of infected cellls[J].Journal of Xinyang Teachers College(Natural Science Edition),2005,18(3):262-267.
Authors:SONG Xin-yu  CHA Xin-yue
Abstract:It is well-known that the mathematical models provise very important information for theresearch of human immunodeficiency uirus-type 1 and hepatitis C virus (HCV).The infected T cells can remain latent and harbor virus for several years before virus productin occurs.In this period ,the loss of infected T cell is not simple linear interaction .In this paper ,we consider the classcal mathematical model with saturated loss of infected cellls.Our analysis establishes that the global dynamics of T cells are completely determined by a basic reproduction number R0.If R0≤1,infected T cells always die out.If R0>1,the infection becomes chronic,and a unique endemic equilibrium is globally stable in the interior of the feasible region.We also consider the drug effectiveness under saturated loss of infected cells.
Keywords:immunological models  basic reproduction number  global stability
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