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胺化超高交联吸附树脂对芳香酚吸附性能研究
引用本文:杨其文,雷,燕,杨季冬.胺化超高交联吸附树脂对芳香酚吸附性能研究[J].重庆三峡学院学报,2014(3):91-93.
作者姓名:杨其文      杨季冬
作者单位:[1]中国华西工程设计建设有限公司,四川成都610000; [2]重庆三峡学院化学与环境工程学院,重庆万州404100; [3]重庆大学城市建设与环境工程学院,重庆400030
基金项目:中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金东南大学基础科研扶持项目(0969801); 重庆三峡学院2013年青年项目(13QN13); 三峡库区水环境演变与污染防治重点实验室开放基金项目(0969802)
摘    要:制备和表征了胺基修饰的超高交联聚苯乙烯吸附树脂,结构特征研究表明树脂具有较高的比表面、丰富的微孔和碱性极性基团等优点.比较研究了树脂对水体系中两类芳香酚(苯酚和邻硝基苯酚)的静态吸附性能,结果表明吸附过程呈现放热特征,树脂对疏水性更强的邻硝基苯酚具有更优的吸附性能.吸附平衡数据均可采用Langmuir和Freundlich吸附等温方程进行较好的拟合,结果表明树脂对两类芳香酚的吸附均为优惠吸附,且呈现出物理吸附为主,弱化学吸附为辅的吸附机理.

关 键 词:胺基  超高交联吸附树脂  吸附  苯酚  邻硝基苯酚

A Study on the Synthesis of Hypercrosslinked Polymeric Adsorbents Modified by Amino Group and the Absorption Properties for Phenolic Compounds
Institution:YANG Qiwen, LEI Yan, YANG didong (1. China Huaxi Engineering Design & Construction Co., ltd, Sichuan 610000, China; 2. School of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering, Chongqing Three Gorges University, Chongqing 404000, China; 3.School of City Construction and Environmental Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400030 )
Abstract:The hypercrosslinked polystyrene adsorbent was prepared By Friedel-Crafts post-crosslinking reaction with Trimethylamine. According to the adsorption experiment in aqueous solution, the adsorption capacity of o-nitrophenol with high hydrophobicity is bigger than that of phenol. Fitting data shows that adsorption of phenol and o-nitrophenol on resin fitted well to Langmuir and Freundlich model. The adsorption mechanism technology is mainly based on chemical adsorption, and partially based on physical one.
Keywords:amino group  hypercrosslinked polymeric adsorbents  adsorption: phenol: o-nitrophenol
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