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一种基于熵值的自动阈值图像分割方法
引用本文:吴怀群,黄宵宁,王建,杨忠,李桥梁. 一种基于熵值的自动阈值图像分割方法[J]. 应用科技, 2011, 0(8): 1-4
作者姓名:吴怀群  黄宵宁  王建  杨忠  李桥梁
作者单位:南京航空航天大学自动化学院;南京工程学院电力学院;
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(60674100); 江苏省高校自然科学基金资助项目(09KJB470002.)
摘    要:在分析输电线路部件图像样本的特征的基础上,提出了一种基于熵值的自动阈值图像分割方法.该方法利用图像的信息熵值来自动选择图像的分割阈值,将由输电线路主要部件构成的前景图像分割出来.实验结果表明,该算法具有实现简单、计算开销小、运算速度快的优点,能满足以天空为主要背景的输电线路自动巡视的高分辨率图像实时预处理的需

关 键 词:输电线路  自动巡视  图像分割  熵值直方图  自动阈值

A method of image segmentation for automatically calculating threshold based on entropy
WU Huaiqun,HUANG Xiaoning,WANG Jian,YANG Zhong,LI Qiaoliang. A method of image segmentation for automatically calculating threshold based on entropy[J]. Applied Science and Technology, 2011, 0(8): 1-4
Authors:WU Huaiqun  HUANG Xiaoning  WANG Jian  YANG Zhong  LI Qiaoliang
Affiliation:WU Huaiqun1,HUANG Xiaoning2,WANG Jian2,YANG Zhong1,LI Qiaoliang1 (1.College of Automation Engineering,Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics,Nanjing 210016,China,2.School of Electric Power Engineering,Nanjing Institute of Technology,Nanjing 211167,China)
Abstract:This paper presents a method of image segmentation based on entropy for automatically calculating threshold,after analyzing features of the samples of transmission line images.The method could automatically calculat threshold for image segmentation based on image's information entropy,and it does a good job at segmenting the foreground consisting of the main parts of the transmission line from the background.The result of experiment indicates that the algorithm can satisfy the need when doing the real-time ...
Keywords:transmission line  automatic inspection  image segmentation  entropy histogram  adaptive threshold  
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