基于因子和聚类分析的珠三角区域物流发展水平综合评价

综合分析与评价珠三角地区的区域物流发展水平,有助于推动珠三角地区物流企业的发展,扩大珠三角地区现代区域物流体系的影响力,提升珠三角地区区域物流发展的总体水平.本文从经济发展规模、物流业务规模、人力资源等方面构建3类区域物流发展水平评价指标体系,建立基于因子分析法、聚类分析法的区域物流发展水平综合评价模型,以珠三角9个城市为例开展实证分析,结果显示:广州、深圳居区域物流发展的前两位,而江门、肇庆则位居后两位,该结果与实际情况基本一致,并验证了模型的有效性.基于分析结果,给出了相应的对策建议.

A Comprehensive Assessment of Regional Logistics Development Levels in the Pearl River Delta Based on Factor and Cluster Analysis

A comprehensive analysis and assessment of the regional logistics development level in the Pearl River Delta serves to promote the development of related logistics enterprises, expand the influence of the modern logistics system in the Pearl River Delta region, and enhance the overall development of the Pearl River Delta’s logistics industry. This study builds three regional logistics development level evaluation index systems from the three aspects of economic development scale, logistics volume and human resources and constructs a comprehensive evaluation model for regional logistics development based on factor analysis and cluster analysis. An empirical analysis of the nine cities in the Pearl River Delta reveals that Guangzhou and Shenzhen ranks foremost and Jiangmen and Zhaoqing rank last and next to the last respectively. The results are basically consistent with the actual situation and demonstrate the validity of the model. The study also proposes some corresponding measures based on the analysis.