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Inactivation of Chironomid Larvae with Chlorine Dioxide and Chlorine
Authors:SUN Xin-bin  CUI Fu-yi
Affiliation:1. Department of Environmental Science,Northeast Forestry University,Harbin 150040,China;School of Municipal and Environmental Engineering,Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin 150090,China
2. School of Municipal and Environmental Engineering,Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin 150090,China
Abstract:Chironomid larvae propagate prolifically in eutrophic water body and they cannot be exterminated by conventional disinfection process.The inactivation effects of chlorine and chlorine dioxide on Chironomid larvae were investigated and some boundary values in practice were determined under conditions of various oxidant dosage,organic precursor concentration and pH value.In addition,removal effect of different pre-oxidation combined with coagulation process on Chironomid larvae in raw water was evaluated.It was found that chlorine dioxide possessed better inactivation effect than chlorine.Complete inactivation of Chironomid larvae in raw water was resulted by 1.5 mg/L of chlorine dioxide with 30 min of contact time.Additionally,the organic precursor concentration,pH value had little influence on the inactivation effect.The coagulation jar test showed that Chironomid larvae in the raw water could be completely removed by chlorine dioxide pre-oxidation in combination with the coagulation process at chlorine dioxide dosage of 0.8 mg/L.
Keywords:chironomid larvae  water treatment  chlorine dioxide  inactivation
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