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吉林人参低聚肽的免疫调节作用
引用本文:何丽霞,刘睿,任金威,陈启贺,王军波,张召锋,李勇.吉林人参低聚肽的免疫调节作用[J].科技导报(北京),2015,33(18):62-67.
作者姓名:何丽霞  刘睿  任金威  陈启贺  王军波  张召锋  李勇
作者单位:北京大学医学部公共卫生学院营养与食品卫生学系, 北京 100191
基金项目:国家科技支撑计划项目(2006BAD27B08)
摘    要: 为研究吉林人参低聚肽(GOP)对小鼠的免疫调节作用, 选取280 只SPF 级雌性BALB/c 小鼠, 随机分为7 组:空白对照组、乳清蛋白组(150 mg/kg)及5 个GOP 组(37.5、75、150、300、600 mg/kg)。连续灌胃30 d 后, 进行免疫7 项实验测定, 观察GOP 对小鼠免疫器官相对重量、细胞免疫功能、体液免疫功能、单核-巨噬细胞功能和NK 细胞活性的影响。结果表明:GOP 显著提高了ConA 诱导的小鼠脾淋巴细胞增殖能力、迟发型变态反应能力、抗体生成细胞数、小鼠碳廓清指数、巨噬细胞吞噬率和吞噬指数、NK 细胞活性(P<0.05), 且效果优于乳清蛋白。由此可知, GOP 可以通过增强细胞免疫功能、体液免疫功能、单核-巨噬细胞吞噬能力和NK 细胞活性, 起到增强免疫力的作用。

关 键 词:人参低聚肽  免疫功能  细胞免疫  体液免疫  巨噬细胞吞噬能力  自然杀伤细胞活性  
收稿时间:2015-05-12

Immunomodulatory effects of Panax ginseng oligopeptide of Jilin Province
HE Lixia,LIU Rui,REN Jinwei,CHEN Qihe,WANG Junbo,ZHANG Zhaofeng,LI Yong.Immunomodulatory effects of Panax ginseng oligopeptide of Jilin Province[J].Science & Technology Review,2015,33(18):62-67.
Authors:HE Lixia  LIU Rui  REN Jinwei  CHEN Qihe  WANG Junbo  ZHANG Zhaofeng  LI Yong
Institution:Department of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, School of Public Health, Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing 100191, China
Abstract:This paper investigates the immunomodulatory effects of Panax ginseng oligopeptide of Jilin providence. A total of 280 specific pathogen free (SPF) female BALB/c mice are randomly divided into 7 groups: the control group, the whey protein group (whey protein of 150 mg/kg) and five groups of Panax ginseng oligopeptide (GOP) at the doses of 37.5, 75, 150, 300 and 600 mg/kg. After 30 days, seven assays are performed to determine the cell-mediated immunity, the humoral immunity, the macrophage phagocytosis and the natural killer (NK) cell activity in the mice, including the splenic lymphocyte proliferation and the delayed-type hypersensitivity assays (for cell-mediated immunity), the IgM antibody response of spleen to SRBC and serum hemolysin level assays (for humoral immunity), the carbon clearance assay and the phagocytic capacity of peritoneal cavity phagocytes assays (for macrophage phagocytosis) and the NK cell activity assays. The results show that the GOP helps significantly to increase the proliferation response of the splenic lymphocyte to the ConA, the delayed-type hypersensitivity to the SRBC, the IgM antibody response of the spleen to the SRBC, the serum hemolysin level, the 37.5 mg/kg macrophage phagocytosis carbon clearance assay, the phagocytic rate (mg/kg) and the phagocytic index, and the NK cell activity (37.5 mg/kg), and the effects are better than those of the whey protein. In conclusion, the GOP could improve the immune functions in mice, by enhancing the functions of the cell-mediated immunity, the humoral immunity, the macrophage phagocytosis and the NK cell activity.
Keywords:Panax ginseng oligopeptide  immune function  cell-mediated immunity  humoral immunity  macrophage phagocytosis  natural killer cell activity  
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