从系统稳定性看经济全球化演进中的经济一体化

一个复杂性系统如果要既保持生存与发展的活力和动力 ,又要维持系统自身的特征延续和有序演化 ,这个系统就必须在稳定性与非稳定性之间保持某种平衡和张力。经济全球化趋势的发展与经济一体化现象的日趋显现 ,从根本上说是世界经济复杂系统本质特性的表征。第一 ,经济全球化本质上是世界经济系统的复杂性演进 ;它使世界经济系统的不确定性和潜在的不稳定性随之增大。第二 ,经济一体化是世界经济系统组织结构向更高层次的演进 ;它既保证了系统内在的活性与动力而具有自组织创新性 ,又维持了系统运行的内生环境而具有自适应稳定性。

Economic Integration in Economic Globalization from the Perspective of Systemic Stability

According to the systems theory,in order to both sustain the survival and developmental action and motivation for a system of complexity and to keep the system's characteristic continuance and orderly evolution,an essential condition is needed,i.e.,the system should have some bound in its openness,and there should be some balance and tension kept between the system's certain stability and counterpart.The clarifying momentum in economic globalization and regional or global economic integration just gives a thorough reflection of this theory of system.First,economic globalization,in its nature,is an evolution of complexity in economic system.As a result of economic globalization,the world economic system becomes more and more uncertain and potentially unstable.Second,economic integration is a deeper evolution of the structure of organizations in the world economic system.In this way,the internal activity and motivation are guaranteed within a self-creative system,and the favorable condition is sustained for a self-stabilizing system as well.