试论民事诉讼契约

随着民事诉讼当事人主体地位的提高，法院职权主义干预的减弱，以及诉讼当事人自主意识的增强，诉讼契约思想日益进入民事诉讼理论中，但由于其是一个新生事物，不少基本理论问题需要深入研究。文章从民事诉讼契约的兴起缘由、含义、与实体契约的区别和民事诉讼契约的要件以及效力等方面，进行了探讨，以期为民事诉讼契约在我国民事诉讼法理论中茁壮成长，尽点微薄之力。

Discussion on the Covenant of Civil Procedure

As the parties' rights in civil procedure increases, the law court's intervention weakens and the self-dependent consciousness enhances,the ideology of covenant gradually enters into the theory of civil procedure.Because it is a new-born thing,some basic theories still need to be studied in detail.This paper probes into the origin and definition of covenant of civil procedure,the essential factors,the effects of covenant and the differences from the substantive covenant so as to contribute to its healthy growth in civil procedure.