生态人类学的学科发展困境及思考

从文化生态学到生态人类学，这是文化人类学就民族文化对涉及生态问题进行探讨时又一分支学科在分野后成熟的重要标志。无论是文化生态学还是生态人类学，这一新兴学科的发展仍存在着许多难以逾越的局限性，为此，文章仅就该学科中亟待解决的一些难题提出思考。

The Difficulties in Developing the Science of Ecologic Anthropolopy

Cultural ecology and ecological anthropology,two branches of cultural anthropology,arose when the subject of ecology attracted the attention of the researchers in the area of minority culture.The new branch of learning,ecological anthropoplogy has grown quickly and reached maturity.However,there still existed obstacles to the further development of cultural ecology or ecological anthropoplogy.Thus the paper put forward suggestions to step out of thd difficulties.