对十七年"社会主义现实主义"创作手法的再认识

十七年文学在精神上是延安文学的延续，无论在题材上还是在主题上都保留了延安文学的特点。同时，十七年文学也受到苏联文学的深刻影响，这种特点使得十七年文学具有极大的局限性，从历时的角度来比较，十七年文学落后于“五四”文学，从共时性的角度来看，十七年文学落后于世界文学，一个重要的方面就是现代性被解构，而将现实主义与浪漫主义相结合的提法也失妥当。社会主义现实主义无疑是集体想像的结果，值得反恐。

Reknowing on the Creating Skills of the"Socialist Realism"for Seventeen Years

The Literature of 17 years is the continuity of literature of Yan' an, which kept the characteristics of literature of Yan' an in the subject matter or on the theme. Meanwhile, Russian literature had great influences on Literature 17, which made it had great Limitations. Comparing diachronically, literature 17 lagged behind the May Fourth Movement literature; Synchronically, it lagged behind the literature in other countries. An important aspect of literature is that the modernity is solved and constructed by politics. It' s not so appropriate combining realism and romanticism together. Socialist realism is undoubtedly the result of imagining collectively, worth reviewing.