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岩石节理流变力学特性及其本构模型
引用本文:闫子舰,夏才初,王晓东,张春生. 岩石节理流变力学特性及其本构模型[J]. 同济大学学报(自然科学版), 2009, 37(5)
作者姓名:闫子舰  夏才初  王晓东  张春生
作者单位:1. 同济大学,地下建筑与工程系,上海,200092;同济大学,岩土及地下工程教育部重点实验室,上海,200092;上海建科建设监理咨询有限公司,上海,200032
2. 同济大学,地下建筑与工程系,上海,200092;同济大学,岩土及地下工程教育部重点实验室,上海,200092
3. 二滩水电开发有限公司,四川,成都,610021
4. 国家电力公司华东勘测设计研究院,浙江,杭州,310014
基金项目:国家自然科学基金委员会、二滩水电开发有限责任公司雅砻江水电开发联合研究基金 
摘    要:通过对锦屏二级水电站大理岩节理进行剪切流变试验,分析了当剪切应力恒定、不同法向应力作用下的节理蠕变变形特性;根据传统的老化理论及遗传蠕变理论,提出了能够考虑法向应力影响的岩石节理剪切流变本构模型.最后,采用大理岩节理剪切流变试验数据确定了剪切流变模型的参数.将流变模型曲线和试验结果进行比较,结果表明该模型能够较好地描述不同法向应力和剪切应力作用下节理蠕变的变形规律.

关 键 词:岩石节理  剪切流变模型  法向应力  流变试验

Shear Rheological Properties and Model for Rock Joints
YAN Zijian,XIA Caichu,WANG Xiaodong and ZHANG Chunsheng. Shear Rheological Properties and Model for Rock Joints[J]. Journal of Tongji University(Natural Science), 2009, 37(5)
Authors:YAN Zijian  XIA Caichu  WANG Xiaodong  ZHANG Chunsheng
Affiliation:Department of Geotechnical Engineering,Tongji University,Shanghai 200092, China;Key Laboratory of Geotechnical and Underground Engineering of the Ministry of Education,Tongji University,Shanghai 200092, China;Shanghai Jianke Project Management Co.,Ltd.,Sh;Department of Geotechnical Engineering,Tongji University,Shanghai 200092, China;Key Laboratory of Geotechnical and Underground Engineering of the Ministry of Education,Tongji University,Shanghai 200092, China;Ertan Hydropower Development Company, Chengdu 610021, China;East China Investigation and Design Institute, Hangzhou 310014, China
Abstract:Shear rheology tests were carried out to study the elastic viscoplastic behaviour of marble rock joints from the Jinping Hydraulic Power Station.The variation law of shear displacement of rock joints with time is analyzed and the effect of normal stress on rheological properties of joints is studied.A rheological model with consideration of normal stress is built according to the aging theory and the genetic creep theory.Based on the result of tests on rock joints, the proposed model is identified and the parameters in the model are determined.Comparison between the model and test results shows that the proposed rheological model is reasonable.
Keywords:rock joints   shear rheological model   normal stress   rheological test
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