TSMI的标准化研究（Ⅰ）──（Taikyo Sport Motivation Inventory）

ＴＸＭＩ是以运动成就动机为核心，通过１７个尺度，１３６个项目，对运动员的心理品质进行全面评定的专门性量表。本研究采用因子分析、方差分析、分半信度、重复测验法等方法；对中文版ＴＸＭＩ的稳定性信度、项目和尺度的关连性和各尺度内的一因子性结构、各尺度概念的准确性和因子结构及中文版ＴＳＭＩ的辩别性进行了全面的分析，并制定了试用常模。结果认为中文版ＴＳＭＩ具有较高信度和效度，对不同水平运动员心理品质的评定都具有较高的准确性和辩别性。适用于我国１５岁以上运动员心理品质的评定。

STUDY OF THE STANDARDINIZED TEST OF TAIKYO SPORT MOTIVATION INVENTORY

TSMI is a special measure which takes the motive of sport achievement as the core to evaluate totally the mental trait of athletes through 17 scales and 138items. This paper analyses the trusty level of stability on the TSMI in Chinese,the relation between items and scales and effectiveness of factor structure in several scales, the concept accuracy of several scales, and the factor structure and differentiation of TSMI in Chinese by taking the methods of factor analysis, covariance analysis, Guttman semi-division and repeated test, and finally to draw up trail convention model. The result is that TSMI has higher trusty level and effectiveness and has higher accuracy and differentiation on evaluating mental trait of different level of athletes, which adapts evaluation mental trait of athletes under fifteen years of age in China.