历山自然保护区珍稀濒危植物及其保护

历山国家级自然保护区位于中条山山脉的东段,有种子植物972种,隶属于491属,123科.历山是山西省珍稀濒危植物分布最丰富的地区之一,有国家一级保护植物1种,南方红豆杉;国家二级保护植物2种,连香树和野大豆.山西省省级重点保护植物22种.分析了历山珍稀濒危植物的原因,提出了科学保护对策.

Rare and Endangered Plants in Lishan Nature Reserve, Shanxi and Their Conservation

Lishan Nature Reserve,belonging to Zhongtiao Ranges,is situated between 35°16'30"-35°27'20" N and 111°51'10"-112°5'35" E in southern Shanxi. It is now known that there are 972 species of seed plants,belonging to 491 genera and 123 families in the reserve. It is one of the richer area of rare and endangered plants in Shanxi,including state 1st level key protection plant Taxus mairei,state 2nd level key protection plants Cercidiphyllum japonicum and Glycine soja. Moreover,there are Shanxi Provincial level key protection plant 22 species. Based on the situation and problems of the rare and endangered plants,the endangered causes of those plants were analyzed,the strategies for the protection of those plants were raised.