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PERSPECTIVES ON URBAN WATER INFRASTRUCTURE IN CHINA FOR THE 21~(ST) CENTURY: SDMUWEIC MODEL
作者姓名:Junying  CHU  Jining  CHEN  Ji  ZOU
作者单位:Junying CHU Jining CHEN Ji ZOU Department of Environmental Science and Engineering Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084,P.R. China Department of Environmental Economics and Management Renmin University of China,Beijing 100872,P.R. China
基金项目:the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant 70073040
摘    要:Based on system dynamics approach, SDMUWEIC model is developed in order to evaluate future dynamics of urban water infrastructure development in China. Firstly, this paper presents the basic structure and characteristics of the model, focusing on water infrastructure's dynamic relationships with population increase, economic development, water resources shortage and water conservation practices. Secondly, model veracity and robustness tests based on behavior reproduction and uncertainty analyses are illustrated. Thirdly, based on the model, future patterns of China's urban water infrastructure investment requirements are simulated, and effectiveness of two different policy scenarios are evaluated. Finally, conclusions and policy implications are drawn, allowing insights into China's sustainable water infrastructure policies and managements.


PERSPECTIVES ON URBAN WATER INFRASTRUCTURE IN CHINA FOR THE 21ST CENTURY: SDMUWEIC MODEL
Junying CHU Jining CHEN Ji ZOU.PERSPECTIVES ON URBAN WATER INFRASTRUCTURE IN CHINA FOR THE 21~(ST) CENTURY: SDMUWEIC MODEL[J].Journal of Systems Science and Systems Engineering,2003,12(4).
Authors:Junying CHU  Jining CHEN  Ji ZOU
Abstract:Based on system dynamics approach, SDMUWEIC model is developed in order to evaluate future dynamics of urban water infrastructure development in China. Firstly, this paper presents the basic structure and characteristics of the model, focusing on water infrastructure's dynamic relationships with population increase, economic development, water resources shortage and water conservation practices. Secondly, model veracity and robustness tests based on behavior reproduction and uncertainty analyses are illustrated. Thirdly, based on the model, future patterns of China's urban water infrastructure investment requirements are simulated, and effectiveness of two different policy scenarios are evaluated. Finally, conclusions and policy implications are drawn, allowing insights into China's sustainable water infrastructure policies and managements.
Keywords:SDMUWEIC  system dynamics  investment  water infrastructure  policy analysis
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