旅游开发与乡土传统文化重构--旅游人类学视野中的乡土传统文化产业

全球化市场的催生,地方乡土传统文化被卷入现代化进程之中,乡土传统文化面临重构使命.旅游开发对乡土文化产业的推动是多方博弈的结果,文化多样性是乡土文化旅游的生命之基.对乡土传统文化集体自豪感和集体羞耻感的文化自觉将决定乡土传统文化的重构,乡土传统文化产业应该在保持乡土传统文化原生化自豪的基础上推进.

Tourism Development and Local Traditional Culture Reconstruction--The Industry of Local Traditional Culture in the View of Tourism Anthropology

As a result of the globalized market, the local traditional culture has been involved in the process of modernization. That traditional culture is facing with reconstruction. The promotion of tourism development to traditional culture is the fruit of many sources and culture diversity is of essence to the tourism of traditional culture. The self- of traditional culture, i.e. the group sense of pride and of shame, will determine the reconstruction of traditional culture, so the industry of traditional culture should be promoted on the base of maintaining the sense of pride.