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水库水温数学模型研究综述
引用本文:戴凌全,戴会超,王煜.水库水温数学模型研究综述[J].三峡大学学报(自然科学版),2010,32(4):6-10.
作者姓名:戴凌全  戴会超  王煜
作者单位:1. 三峡大学,水利与环境学院,湖北,宜昌,443002
2. 河海大学,水利水电学院,南京,210098
基金项目:国家杰出青年基金项目,国家自然科学基金项目 
摘    要:以水库水温数学模型的发展过程为主线,介绍了水温模型的发展历程,包括:一维对流扩散模型及能量模型、立面二维模型、三维模型;对不同模型优缺点包括适用范围和模拟精度等进行了分析比较,指出了当前水温数学模型中存在的问题和不足,结合已有的研究成果对水温数学模型的应用前景和发展趋势进行了展望.

关 键 词:水库  水温  分层  数学模型  进展

Advances in Thermal Mathematical Models for Reservoir Water
Dai Lingquan,Dai Huichao,Wang Yu.Advances in Thermal Mathematical Models for Reservoir Water[J].Journal of China Three Gorges University(Natural Sciences),2010,32(4):6-10.
Authors:Dai Lingquan  Dai Huichao  Wang Yu
Institution:1. College of Hydraulic & Environment, China Three Gorges Univ. , Yichang 443002, China; 2. College of Water Conservancy & Hydropower Engineering, Hohai Univ. , Nanjing 210098, China)
Abstract:An extensive review of water thermal mathematical models for reservoirs is presented; the developing process of the thermal models, including one-dimensional convective diffusion and energy models, two-dimensional vertical mathematical models, three-dimerisional mathematical models are introduced, then their suitable condition, simulation precision, etc. are analyzed and compared. Finally, the existing problems, application prospect and developing trend of thermal mathematical models are also pointed out.
Keywords:reservoir  water temperature  stratification  mathematical model  advance
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