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一个用于前向网络权值学习的改进型遗传算法
引用本文:毛顺兵,程小平.一个用于前向网络权值学习的改进型遗传算法[J].西南师范大学学报(自然科学版),2002,27(1):35-38.
作者姓名:毛顺兵  程小平
作者单位:西南师范大学计算机与信息科学学院,重庆,400715
摘    要:在遗传算法(GA)的基础上引入了梯度算法,用它在内层无互联的前向神经网络中代替传统算法来学习和优化仅值,并对算法的向个主要模块进行了描述,利用GA的突变性和全局最优化搜索可能的极值,用自适应代沟替代策略更好地进行优胜劣汰,利用梯度下降算法在较优极值点附近快速收敛,实验表明,这种算法的收敛速度比基本遗传算法要快得多,学习质量也比神经网络传统的算法有显著的提高。

关 键 词:神经网络  遗传算法  梯度法  自适应代沟  权值学习  替代策略
文章编号:1000-5471(2002)01-0035-04
修稿时间:2001年6月25日

An Ameliorated GA Used to Adjust Weights in Feedforward Networks
MAO Shun bing,CHENG Xiao ping Faculty of Computer and Information Science,SouthWest China Normal University,Chongqing ,China.An Ameliorated GA Used to Adjust Weights in Feedforward Networks[J].Journal of Southwest China Normal University(Natural Science),2002,27(1):35-38.
Authors:MAO Shun bing  CHENG Xiao ping Faculty of Computer and Information Science  SouthWest China Normal University  Chongqing  China
Institution:MAO Shun bing,CHENG Xiao ping Faculty of Computer and Information Science,SouthWest China Normal University,Chongqing 400715,China
Abstract:An ameliorated GA that imports gradient descent methods is used to learn the training set and adjust the weights in Feedforward networks. Several important modules of the algorithm are described. Using the mutation and global optimize, the algorithm can find potential extremum; using gradient descent methods, it can quickly converge at these points. As simulation shows, the new algorithm has a much higher converging speed than artless GA and an evidently improved learning quality than traditional algorithm as well.
Keywords:neural networks  genetic algorithm  gradient descent methods  adaptive gap
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