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用于水处理的磁性Fe3O4纳米微粒研究
引用本文:苏洁,程文,魏红,何泽楠,刘东,左芬. 用于水处理的磁性Fe3O4纳米微粒研究[J]. 西安理工大学学报, 2012, 28(2): 178-182
作者姓名:苏洁  程文  魏红  何泽楠  刘东  左芬
作者单位:1. 西安理工大学西北水资源与生态环境重点实验室,陕西西安,710048
2. 西安理工大学西北水资源与生态环境重点实验室,陕西西安710048;西安交通大学动力工程多相流国家重点实验室,陕西西安710049
3. 中国石油长庆油田公司,超低渗透油藏第一项目部,甘肃合水745400
4. 中原油田采油三厂,山东莘县,252429
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目,西安交通大学动力工程多相流国家重点实验开放课题基金资助项目
摘    要:采用化学共沉淀法和水热法制备Fe3O4纳米磁性粒子及油酸包覆Fe3O4磁流体。通过实验确定最佳反应条件;用XRD分析Fe3O4粒子的晶体结构;用TEM观察磁流体样品的微观结构;用HPLC研究纳米粒子对左旋氧氟沙星溶液模拟废水超声降解的影响。结果表明产物为反尖晶石结构立方晶系的AB2O4型化合物,平均粒径小于15 nm;磁流体基本上为规则的球形,颗粒均匀,无团聚情况;制得的磁流体样品具有较好的流动性和超顺磁性;Fe3O4纳米粒子对左旋氧氟沙星具有一定的降解性能。

关 键 词:磁流体  化学共沉淀法  水热法  纳米粒子

Research on Magnetic Fe3O4 Nano-Particles Applied in Water Treatment
SU Jie , CHENG Wen , WEI Hong , HE Zenan , LIU Dong , ZUO Fen. Research on Magnetic Fe3O4 Nano-Particles Applied in Water Treatment[J]. Journal of Xi'an University of Technology, 2012, 28(2): 178-182
Authors:SU Jie    CHENG Wen    WEI Hong    HE Zenan    LIU Dong    ZUO Fen
Affiliation:1.Key Laboratory of Northwest Water Resources and Environmental Ecology of MOE, Xi’an University of Technology,Xi’an 710048,China; 2.State Key Laboratory of Multiphase Flow in Power Engineering,Xi’an Jiaotong University,Xi’an 710049,China; 3.Petrochina Changqing Oil Field Company,Extra-low Permeability Oil Reservoir No.1 Project Department, Gansu 745400,China;4.The No.3 Oil Production Plant of Sinopec Zhongyuan Branch,Shandong 252429,China)
Abstract:The Fe3O4 nano-particles and oil up on the Fe3O4 fluid are prepared by a chemical co-precipitation method and hydrothermal method.The optimum reaction conditions are determined through experiments.The crystal structure of Fe3O4 particles is analyzed via X-ray diffraction(XRD);the microstructure of magnetic fluid sample is observed via transmission electron microscope(TEM);the effects of nano-particles on the degradation of levofloxacin solution imitating wastewater is investigated by high performance liquid chromatography(HPLC).The results show that the product is inverse spinel structure of the cubic crystal system-type compounds of AB2O4.The average particle size is less than 15 nm;magnetic fluid is regular spherical shape basically,particles uniformly and without agglomeration.Magnetic fluid samples are of good mobility and superparamagneticity;nano-size Fe3O4 can degrada levofloxacin to a certain extent.
Keywords:magnetic liquids  chemical co-precipitation method  hydrothermal method  nano-particles
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