基于二元语义GRP法的应急资源动员合作模式选择方法

为对应急资源动员合作模式的选择提供量化依据，建立了应急资源动员中地方政府合作的“介入—强度—方式”三维结构模型，从中选取4种典型合作模式，将模式选择问题转化为具有语言评价信息的多指标群决策问题。采用基于二元语义灰色关联投影的信息处理群决策方法，构建了合作模式的选择模型。依据传统投影分析方法的基本思想，通过计算备选方案对正理想方案和负理想方案的投影值，得到备选方案对正理想方案的相对贴近度，最终确定最优方案。在理论研究基础上，对京津冀地区应急资源动员合作模式进行实证分析，发现京津冀地区的应急资源动员合作更适合采取上级政府介入的强行政合作模式。基于专家评价数据的算例结果表明，该方法能够较好地反映合作模式与客观情况的匹配程度，在模式选择中发挥较好的作用。 

Selection of Emergency Resource Mobilization Cooperation Mode Based on Binary Semantic GRP Method

In order to provide quantitative basis for the selection of emergency resource mobilization cooperation mode, a three-dimensional structural model "intervention-intensity-method" was established for local government cooperation in emergency resource mobilization. Based on 4 typical cooperation modes, the means of cooperation mode selection was transformed into a multi-index group decision problem with linguistic evaluation information. Applying information processing group decision method based on binary semantic grey relational projection, a selection model was constructed for cooperation mode. According to the basic idea of the traditional projection analysis method, the relative closeness of the alternative to the positive ideal scheme was obtained by calculating the projection value of the alternative scheme to the positive ideal scheme and the negative ideal scheme, and finally the optimal scheme was determined. On the basis of theoretical research, an empirical analysis of the emergency resource mobilization cooperation model was carried out in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region. The results show that the emergency resource mobilization cooperation in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region is more suitable for a strong administrative cooperation model with higher-level government intervention. Calculation results based on expert evaluation data show that this method can better reflect the matching degree between the cooperation mode and the objective situation, and play a better role in mode selection.