2022年韧性城市研究与实践热点回眸

随着韧性概念在规划与治理层面的逐步展开,2022年有关韧性城市的研究与建设也提升到了一个新的热度。从韧性城市理论研究、韧性城市应对气候变化、韧性城市应对公共事件、韧性城市提升治理水平、韧性城市建设实践等5方面进行了系统回顾,提出中国需要在城市层面形成完善的技术路线与政策库,与国土空间规划的管控内容进行协调配合,对各领域的韧性建设内容进行引导,形成韧性城市规划的基本逻辑与框架;同时,政府应协同企业、研究机构形成联合体,制定各领域的详细韧性规划建设标准与导则,强化规划传导体系,以应对“碳风险”的韧性建设战略为后续研究与实践的总体导向。

Review on hot topics of resilient city research and practice in 2022

With the gradual development of the concept of resilience in planning and governance, the research and construction of resilient cities gained a new heat in 2022. By reviewing and analyzing the national policies, scientific fund guidelines, important reports, conferences and academic papers in 2022, this paper conducts a systematic review from five aspects:theoretical research on resilient urban planning, resilient urban response to climate change, resilient urban response to public events, resilient urban governance improvement, and resilient urban construction practice. It is proposed that China should form a sound technical route and policy base at the city level, coordinate with the control content of national land and space planning, guide the resilience construction content in various fields, and form the "four beams and eight pillars" of resilient city planning. At the same time, the government should set up a consortium with enterprises and research institutions to formulate detailed standards and guidelines for the construction of resilience planning in various fields and strengthen the planning transmission system. The overall guidance of the follow-up research and practice is the strategy of resilience building in response to "carbon risk".