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以"德"化民——孔子"无为而治"思想刍析
引用本文:马寄. 以"德"化民——孔子"无为而治"思想刍析[J]. 漳州师院学报, 2007, 21(2): 7-12
作者姓名:马寄
作者单位:马寄(漳州师范学院,政法系,福建,漳州,363000)
摘    要:"无为而治"不仅是老子的重要政治理念.也是孔子的重要政治理念.区别于老子"无为而治"的自化、自育,孔子的"无为而治"内涵是以"德"化民,而以"德"化民的流行就是有道之世.通过对孔子"无为而治"这一政治理念抉发,重新解读孔子的政治思想,以期待深化人们对孔子思想的认识和理解.

关 键 词:无为而治  以德化民  有道之世
文章编号:1004-468X(2007)02-07-06
修稿时间:2007-03-05

People with Morals A Brief Analysis of Confucius's "Governing by Doing Nothing Against Nature"
MA Ji. People with Morals A Brief Analysis of Confucius's "Governing by Doing Nothing Against Nature"[J]. Journal of ZhangZhou Teachers College(Philosophy & Social Sciences), 2007, 21(2): 7-12
Authors:MA Ji
Abstract:This article reinterprets the political idea " Governing by doing nothing that goes against nature",which is both Lao Zi's and Confucius' key viewpoint for political management.Different from Lao Zi's idea emphasizing people's self-education and self-civilization,Confucius laid greater emphasis on " educating the people with morals",which presupposes the cult of saints.So the methods adopted in " education of the people with morals" are mainly education and civilization of the people,which favours running a country by virtue.It is hoped by the writer that digging up the meanings of Confucius's idea in this article can make readers have a deeper understanding of it and its significance in current society.
Keywords:governing by doing nothing against Nature   educating the people with morals   the country of virtue
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