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空间关联与非均匀化学反应体系非平衡定态的涨落熵产生
引用本文:罗久里 涂鹃. 空间关联与非均匀化学反应体系非平衡定态的涨落熵产生[J]. 四川大学学报(自然科学版), 1995, 32(4): 439-443
作者姓名:罗久里 涂鹃
基金项目:国家教委博士学科点专项科研基金及国家自然科学基金
摘    要:用随机位方法分析了理想化学反应-扩散体系分布函数非平衡蜕变的热力学效应,揭示了非Poisson空间关联对非平衡态熵的影响,并计算了熵产生。证明涨落熵产生完全来自化学反应局域涨落,与通过扩散耦合引起的各体系元之间的空间关联无关。

关 键 词:空间关联 涨落 非均匀体系 非平衡态 熵

SPATIAL CORRELATION AND ENTROPY PRODUCTION OF THE FLUCTUATIONS AT NONEQUILIBRIUM STEADY STATE OF INHOMOGENEOUS CHEMICAL REACTION SYSTEMS
Luo Jiuli Tu Juan. SPATIAL CORRELATION AND ENTROPY PRODUCTION OF THE FLUCTUATIONS AT NONEQUILIBRIUM STEADY STATE OF INHOMOGENEOUS CHEMICAL REACTION SYSTEMS[J]. Journal of Sichuan University (Natural Science Edition), 1995, 32(4): 439-443
Authors:Luo Jiuli Tu Juan
Affiliation:Department of Chemistry
Abstract:By a stochastic potential approach the thermodynamic effects of the nonequilibriumdeviation of distribution function of the ideal chemical reaction systems are analyzed. Furthermorethe influences of the non-poisson spatial correlation to both nonequilibrium entropy and entropyproduction are calculated. It truns out that the entropy production of the fluctuations originatestotally from local fluctuations of chemical reactions,independent of spatial correlations due to thediffusion coupling among cells.
Keywords:spatial correlation  non-poisson distribution  local fluctuation
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