| 自然光合与人工光合杂化体系研究进展 |
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| 引用本文： | 王旺银,张亚静,李灿.自然光合与人工光合杂化体系研究进展[J].科技导报(北京),2020,38(23):94-104. |
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| 作者姓名： | 王旺银 张亚静 李灿 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所, 催化基础国家重点实验室, 洁净能源国家实验室(筹), 大连 116023 |
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| 基金项目： | 中国科学院前沿科学重点研究计划项目;国家重点研发计划;中国科学院战略性先导科技专项;国家自然科学基金 |
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| 摘 要： | 基于人工和自然光合成中的科学问题，概述了光合作用中光能转化以及CO2固定过程，并综述了光合膜蛋白、酶催化和全细胞耦合的自然-人工杂化光合体系的研究进展。提出通过自然与人工光合体系之耦合，认识和学习自然光合作用中太阳能转化的基础科学，从结构仿生与功能仿生工方面道法自然，发展高效的人工光合成体系。
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| 关 键 词： | 光合作用 人工光合成 太阳燃料 |
| 收稿时间： | 2020-09-14 |
Natural and artificial hybrid photosynthesis |
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| WANG Wangyin,ZHANG Yajing,LI Can.Natural and artificial hybrid photosynthesis[J].Science & Technology Review,2020,38(23):94-104. |
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| Authors: | WANG Wangyin ZHANG Yajing LI Can |
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| Institution: | Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, State Key Laboratory of Catalysis, Dalian National Laboratory for Clean Energy, Dalian 116023, China |
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| Abstract: | Artificial photosynthesis for solar fuels, one of the most important pathways to address energy and environmental issues, has given rise to extensive attentions. Natural photosynthesis that conducts an efficient solar-to-chemical energy conversion has been the inspiration for developing artificial photosynthetic systems for solar fuel production. Based on the scientific issues of natural and artificial photosynthesis, in this article we first review the primary process of solar conversion and CO2 fixation of natural photosynthesis. Then we focus on the natural-artificial hybrid system which integrates photosynthetic protein, enzyme and whole cell of artificial materials for solar fuel production. Through the coupling of natural and artificial photosynthesis, we reveal the fundamental of solar energy conversion in natural photosynthesis, which can provide us insights into the development of efficient artificial photosynthetic systems. |
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| Keywords: | photosynthesis artificial photosynthesis solar fuels |
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