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传输导线等效电阻与频率的关系研究
引用本文:鲁百佐. 传输导线等效电阻与频率的关系研究[J]. 西安石油大学学报(自然科学版), 2003, 18(4): 80-82
作者姓名:鲁百佐
作者单位:陕西师范大学,物理学与信息技术学院,陕西,西安,710062
基金项目:陕西省自然科学基金资助项目(编号2002C60)
摘    要:依据趋肤效应对导线横截面上电流密度分布影响的公式,推导出了传输导线等效电阻随频率变化的关系式,并将等效电阻随频率变化的计算值与文献中[1]已有的实验测试值进行了比较,发现频率越大,误差越大.在考虑了导线自身电感值的条件下进行了实验测试,其结果与理论计算值基本一致,证实了在频率较高的情况下,传输导线的自感对实验结果的影响不能忽略.

关 键 词:趋肤效应  传输导线  等效电阻  电感  频率
文章编号:1001-5361(2003)04-0080-03
修稿时间:2002-11-23

Relationship between the equivalent resistance of transmission line and the frequency of current in it
LU Bai zuo. Relationship between the equivalent resistance of transmission line and the frequency of current in it[J]. Journal of Xian Shiyou University, 2003, 18(4): 80-82
Authors:LU Bai zuo
Abstract:The functional relationship between the equivalent resistance of transmission line and the frequency of current in it is obtained according to the effect of skin effect on the distribution of current density in the cross section of transmission line. It is found that there is difference between the equivalent resistance calculated according to the functional relationship and the experimental data in literature , and the greater the frequency, the greater the difference. But after the self inductance of the transmission line is taken into account in the experimental data, the difference is little. This shows that the effect of the self inductance on the equivalent resistance can not be neglected when the frequency is greater.
Keywords:skin effect  transmission line  equivalent resistance  inductance  frequency
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