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农田蒸散和干旱的计算及其分析
引用本文:于树纯,高桂玲. 农田蒸散和干旱的计算及其分析[J]. 河北科技师范学院学报, 1991, 0(2)
作者姓名:于树纯  高桂玲
作者单位:唐山市农业区划办公室,唐山市气象局
摘    要:农田蒸散是形成土壤干旱的主要因素。本文采用陶祖文的彭曼修正公式对冀东地区的唐山、秦皇岛、乐亭、遵化等地3~11月的可能蒸散与可能实际蒸散进行了计算,并与本省南部的曲周做了可能蒸散量的对比分析。在统计分析的基础上,按《干旱分析方法的探讨》一文给出的华北地区干旱指标,用唐山农业气象站1980~1989年观测旱作地段的土壤湿度资料,对当地干旱的发生与干旱的指标进行了分析和验证。

关 键 词:冀东  农田蒸散  干旱指标  彭曼修正公式

CALULATION AND ANALYSIS TO THE FIELD EVAPORATION AND DROUGHT
Yu Shuchun. CALULATION AND ANALYSIS TO THE FIELD EVAPORATION AND DROUGHT[J]. Journal of Hebei Normal University of Science & Technology, 1991, 0(2)
Authors:Yu Shuchun
Affiliation:Yu Shuchun (Tangshan Agriculture-Regioning Office)Gap Guiling (TangShan Weather Bureau)
Abstract:Field evaporation is the main factor in relation to drought. Using Porman Corrected Formula. Tle authors made a calculation to the possible and actual evaporation in field of East Hebei (Tangshan, Qinhuangdao)from March to November, and compared the result with that in Quzhou, South Hebei. By statistic analysis to the information of soil humidity detected by Tangshan wheat Bureau from 1980 to 1989, according to the standard presented in the artical"A Research On The Method Analysing Drought",the drought frequency and its grade in arid area of East Hebei was analysed and examed.
Keywords:East Hebei  field evaporation  drought  Porman Corrected Formula
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