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辽河口湿地水质模糊综合评判研究
引用本文:杨继松,陈红亮,吴昊,李馨昕,胡晓钧.辽河口湿地水质模糊综合评判研究[J].沈阳大学学报,2012,24(3):5-8.
作者姓名:杨继松  陈红亮  吴昊  李馨昕  胡晓钧
作者单位:1. 沈阳大学区域污染环境生态修复教育部重点实验室,辽宁沈阳110044 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所中国科学院湿地生态与环境重点实验室,吉林长春130012
2. 沈阳大学区域污染环境生态修复教育部重点实验室,辽宁沈阳,110044
基金项目:国家科技支撑计划课题,国家水体污染控制与治理重大专项课题,中国科学院湿地生态与环境重点实验室开放基金
摘    要:利用模糊综合评判方法对2009年辽河口湿地的水环境质量进行了综合评判.17个样点的监测结果显示,7月份辽河口湿地水质大多数样点化学需氧量(COD)和全氮(TN)超地表水环境质量IⅤ类标准,全磷(TP)、氨氮(NH3-N)和重金属(Cd、Pb、Cu、Zn)优于III类标准.运用统计学方法从8个监测指标中遴选出了COD、TN、TP、NH3-N、Cd和Pb 6个指标作为参评因子,采用污染贡献率方法确定单因子权重系数,评判结果表明辽河口湿地大多数样点水质级别为Ⅴ,水环境质量较差.

关 键 词:辽河口湿地  水质评价  模糊综合评判  参评因子

Water Quality Assessment of Liaohe River Estuarine Wetland based on Fuzzy Comprehensive Evaluation Method
YANG Jisong,CHEN Hongliang,WU Hao,LI Xinxin,HUXiaojun.Water Quality Assessment of Liaohe River Estuarine Wetland based on Fuzzy Comprehensive Evaluation Method[J].Journal of Shenyang University,2012,24(3):5-8.
Authors:YANG Jisong  CHEN Hongliang  WU Hao  LI Xinxin  HUXiaojun
Institution:1. Key Laboratory of Regional Environment and Eco-Remediation (Ministry of Education), Shenyang University, Shenyang 110044, China; 2. Key Laboratory of Wetland Ecology and Environment of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Northeast Institute of Geography and Agroecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130012, China)
Abstract:Water quality of Liaohe River estuarine comprehensive evaluation method. The examined wetland in July 2009 was evaluated based on fuzzy results of 17 water samples showed that COD and TN concentrations of most samples exceeded class Ⅳ of Environmental Quality Standards for Surface Water, and TP, NH3 -N and heavy metals including Cd, Pb, Cu and Zn better than class Ⅲ. Except for Cu and Zn, six factors were selected to be evaluated from all examined index by statistics method. The weighting coefficient for each factor was calculated by its pollutant contribution to water quality. Fuzzy comprehensive evaluation results showed that water quality grade of the most samples was Ⅴ and water environment quality was bad.
Keywords:Liaohe River estuarine wetland  water quality assessment  fuzzy comprehensive method  evaluation factors
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