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混凝去除铜绿微囊藻(Microcystis aeruginosa)的效果研究
引用本文:余国忠,黄斌,周红升,牛继强,徐丰. 混凝去除铜绿微囊藻(Microcystis aeruginosa)的效果研究[J]. 信阳师范学院学报(自然科学版), 2004, 17(1): 57-60
作者姓名:余国忠  黄斌  周红升  牛继强  徐丰
作者单位:1. 信阳师范学院,城市与环境科学系,河南,信阳,464000
2. 信阳师范学院,生命科学学院,河南,信阳,464000
基金项目:河南省自然科学基金项目(0311021400),河南省高校青年骨干教师基金资助项目
摘    要:取纯培养条件下的铜绿微囊藻水样,分别用三氯化铁、聚合氯化铝、硫酸铝等3种药剂作混凝去除铜绿微囊藻烧杯试验,结果表明:聚合氯化铝混凝效果优于其他2种药剂,具有药剂投加量少(30~40mg/L)、矾花形成快、矾花沉降性能好、除藻效率高等特点.在聚合氯化铝最佳混凝条件下,投加聚丙烯酰胺助凝试验,发现添加6mg/L的聚丙烯酰胺只使除藻效率在原有基础上提高3%.铜绿微囊藻水样的pH对聚合氯化铝的混凝效果有明显影响,产生最佳混凝的pH值范围为6.0~7.0之间.

关 键 词:铜绿微囊藻 纯培养水样 混凝 除藻
文章编号:1003-0972(2004)01-0057-04

Removal of Microcystis aeruginosa by flocculation
YU Guo-zhong,HUANG Bin,ZHOU Hong-sheng,NIU Ji-qiang,XU Feng. Removal of Microcystis aeruginosa by flocculation[J]. Journal of Xinyang Teachers College(Natural Science Edition), 2004, 17(1): 57-60
Authors:YU Guo-zhong  HUANG Bin  ZHOU Hong-sheng  NIU Ji-qiang  XU Feng
Affiliation:YU Guo-zhong~1,HUANG Bin~2,ZHOU Hong-sheng~1,NIU Ji-qiang~1,XU Feng~1
Abstract:Removal of Microcystis aeruginosa from the water sample coming from pure culture through cup flocculation experiments using ferric chloride, poly-aluminium chloride and aluminium sulphate as flocculants respectively had been investigated, the results showed that poly-aluminium chloride achieved the highest removal rate of alga and turbidity in the least dose (30 mg/L) as compared to the other two flocculants. Under optimal conditions of poly-aluminium chloride, addition of 6 mg/L PAM as an aide coagulant only raised alga removal rate by 3%. Changes of the sample pH markedly influenced the effects of poly-aluminium chloride and the best pH values varied between 6.0 and 7.0.
Keywords:Microcystis aeruginosa  water sample of pure culture  flocculation  removal of algae
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