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一维点阵的电子态
引用本文:杨金龙,汪克林.一维点阵的电子态[J].中国科学技术大学学报,1988(1).
作者姓名:杨金龙  汪克林
作者单位:中国科学技术大学基础物理中心 (杨金龙),中国科学技术大学基础物理中心(汪克林)
摘    要:本文利用A、B构成序列有不同排列方式,模拟出晶体、孪晶、准晶和无序的一维结构。应用紧束缚模型,对各结构的电子态进行计算研究,系统地分析比较了各序列的电子能谱、态密度、局域度以及波函数图象,得出准晶体结构是一种新的结构,其电子态不同于晶体、孪晶及无序体的电子态等结论。

关 键 词:准晶  孪晶  电子能谱  态密度  局域度  波函数

Electronic States of One-dimensional Lattices
Yang Jinlong,Wang Kelin Center of Fundamental Physics.Electronic States of One-dimensional Lattices[J].Journal of University of Science and Technology of China,1988(1).
Authors:Yang Jinlong  Wang Kelin Center of Fundamental Physics
Institution:Yang Jinlong;Wang Kelin Center of Fundamental Physics
Abstract:Using the variant sequences made of two basic cell s A and B, we simulateone-dimensional structures of crystal, twin-crystal, quasicrystal and non-crystal in the paper. With the nearest neighbor model, we have investigatedthe electronic states of these structures. Having analyzed and compared theenergy spectrums, the densities of states, the degrees of localization and thewave functions of these structures systematically, we conclude that the struc-ture of quasicrystal is a new one 'and the electronic states of quasicrystalare different from those of crystal, twin-crystal and non-crystal, etc.
Keywords:quasicrystal  twin crystal  electron spectrum  density of states  degree of localization  wave function
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