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应用极谱氧电极检测SOD活性研究
引用本文:张尔贤,肖湘.应用极谱氧电极检测SOD活性研究[J].汕头大学学报(自然科学版),1991,6(2):81-89.
作者姓名:张尔贤  肖湘
摘    要:本文建立 SOD 活性测定的极谱氧电极法,同时比较了邻苯三酚和肾上腺素自氧化系统的工作条件和优缺点,结果提示,肾上腺素自氧化系统的最适条件为:30℃,0.1mol/LpH10.3碳酸缓冲液4.0ml,0.05mol/L 肾上腺素30μl,SOD 在0-0.8μg 间与产氧量成线性关系;邻苯三酚系统的工作条件与文献报道一致.实验发现肾上腺素系统灵敏度较高,但线性范围小,重复性与邻苯三酚系统一致.本文还应用极谱氧电极法筛选抗氧化天然活性物质,在若干动物、植物及酵母中进行了SOD 活性测定,证明该法简便、快速、灵敏。

关 键 词:超氧化物歧化酶  极谱氧电极  邻苯三酚  肾上腺素  自动氧化

A Study on Oxygenic Electrode Polarography for Use in Determination of Superoxide Dismutase Activity.
Zhang Erxian Xiao Xiang.A Study on Oxygenic Electrode Polarography for Use in Determination of Superoxide Dismutase Activity.[J].Journal of Shantou University(Natural Science Edition),1991,6(2):81-89.
Authors:Zhang Erxian Xiao Xiang
Institution:Zhang Erxian Xiao Xiang (Shantou Uniersty)Ding Youlong Chen Junlin (Shantou SEZ Xing Nong Development Co.) (Shantou Pharmaceutical Factory)
Abstract:We founded the method for the determination of Superoxide dismutase activity by means of oxygenic electrode polarography.A comparison of the experimen- tal condition between the autoxidation of pyrogallol and that of epinephrine was made. The results showed that the optimal condition for autoxidation of epinephrine was as fol- lows:30℃,4.0 ml of 0.1mol/ L carbonic acid buffer at pH 10.3,30μl of 0.05 mol/L epinephrine.In the range of 0—0.8μg the SOD activity was linear with the yield of O_2. This method has the advantages of simplicity,direct visual tracing and high sensitiv- ity.The same method was also applied to determine SOD activity in some tissues from animals and plants as well as in yeast.
Keywords:superoxide dismutase  oxygenic electrode polarography  pyrogallol  epinephrine  autoxidation  
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