道德视角下的周作人叛国附敌

周作人叛国附敌“事件”的“产生”,“有无数互相交的力”。多年来,学术界忽视了道德视角这一种“力”,而它是诸力中最具周氏个性“这一个”。道德的核心观念是个人和整体（国家、民族、社会）利益的关系问题。周氏道德原则是“利己”第一。它以我国道法两家和西方人类学的伦理思想为渊源。由它派生的道德准则、道德控制（良知）是导致周氏叛国投敌的重要内因之一。揭示它,对未来社会的科学发展和人们的自由全面发展都有现实的警示价值。

A View on Zhou Zuo-ren's Betraying the Country from the Angle of Morality

The "occurrence" of Zhou Zuo-ren's betraying the country resulted from "a good many powers that react on each other".For many years,the power from the angle of morality has been ignored in the academic circles.But"it" is just what Zhou's event contained.The kernel concept of morality is the issue of the relation of interests between the individual and the collective(nations,peoples and society).Zhou's moral principle is "egoism" first,which originated from the ethics of Chinese Taoist and legalist schools,and the western anthropology,from which the code of ethics,the control of morals derived.They are one of the important internal causes for Zhou's betraying the country.We can offer the warning value by revealing this "power" to the scientific development of the future society and the full free development of the people.