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PU/PGMA同步互穿网络的力学性能
引用本文:刘轶群 高同斋. PU/PGMA同步互穿网络的力学性能[J]. 北京理工大学学报, 1999, 19(6): 774-777
作者姓名:刘轶群 高同斋
作者单位:北京理工大学化工与材料学院,北京,100081
基金项目:国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划) 
摘    要:研究影响高增塑聚氨酯/聚甲基丙烯酸缩水甘油酯同步互穿网络力学性能的因素,寻求最佳力学性能配方。方法,制备了不同配方的样品,对其进行拉伸试验以及动态力学分析。结果与结论改变PU与PGMA的组成比,SIN的拉伸强度和延伸率呈非单调变化,在PU含为60%附近时出现极大值,在体系中引入PGMA组分的交联剂及引入网间接枝剂均使体系的交联密度上升,导致抗张强度升高,断裂伸长率下降。

关 键 词:互穿聚合物网络  聚氨酯(PU)  聚甲基丙烯酸缩水甘油酯(PGMA)  力学性能  接枝

The Mechanical Properties of Simultaneous Interpenetrating Network of Polyurethane and Poly(glycidyl methacrylate)
Liu YiqunGao TongzhaiTan Huimin. The Mechanical Properties of Simultaneous Interpenetrating Network of Polyurethane and Poly(glycidyl methacrylate)[J]. Journal of Beijing Institute of Technology(Natural Science Edition), 1999, 19(6): 774-777
Authors:Liu YiqunGao TongzhaiTan Huimin
Abstract:Aim To study the factors affecting the mechanical properties of highly plasticized polyurethane(PU)/poly (glycidyl methacrylate) (PGMA)simultaneous interpenetrating network(SIN) and find the recipe with best mechanical properties. Methods Samples with different recipes were prepared and their mechanical data were obtained by using tensile test and dynamic mechanical analysis. Results and Conclusion The tensile strength and elongation of SIN change non monotonically as the composition ratio of PU to PGMA varies, their maxima would be obtained with PU content ca.60%. The introduction of crosslinker of PGMA and inter network grafting reagent into the system will increase the corsslinking density of the system, which results in that the tensile strength was elevated and the elongation was decreased.
Keywords:interpenetrating polymer network  polyurethane(PU)  poly(glycidyl methacrylate) (PGMA)  mechanical properties  graft
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