中国海岸带耐盐经济植物资源

我国海岸带耐盐经济植物种类十分丰富，约有１１５科３５９属５１７种具有经济潜力的耐盐植物，其中药用资源植物４３６种，芳香资源植物４６种，纤维资源植物８３种，油脂及树脂资源植物５０种，饲草资源植物１５２种，此外还有蜜源植物和观赏植物。作者对其进行了分类评述，并在此基础上提出一些开发利用的建议。

The Economic Salt-tolerant Plant Resources on the Coastal Zone of China

There are abundant economic salttolerant plants on the coastal zone of China. They mainly include the salsuginous plants screened by the coastal saline environment and the saltenduring species bred with intentional introduction and domestication. There are 517 species which belong to 115 families and 359 genera of salttolerant plants that have a potential economic value. Of them 436 species are medical plants, 83 are fibrous plants, 50 are oil and resin plants, 152 are forage grasses. Besides those, there are some honey plants and ornamental plants on the coastal zone of China. On the basis of review of the economic salttolerant plant resource, this paper puts forward some advice for the exploitation and utilization of them, hoping to provide some basic data and scientific basis for further exploiting salt-tolerant plant resources, developing the saline soil agriculture and making full use of the tidal flat resources in China.