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荷叶生物碱对胰脂肪酶的抑制作用
引用本文:朱晓青,吕敬慈,霍世欣,司晓晶.荷叶生物碱对胰脂肪酶的抑制作用[J].上海大学学报(自然科学版),2007,13(1):85-87.
作者姓名:朱晓青  吕敬慈  霍世欣  司晓晶
作者单位:上海大学理学院,上海,200444
摘    要:荷叶粗粉经过石油醚去脂后,用95%乙醇提取,初步纯化后得荷叶生物碱粗提物.初步探 讨了荷叶生物碱对胰脂肪酶的抑制机理:抑制剂不直接与酶分子作用,而是间接改 变底物乳化来阻碍底物 酶结合达到抑制作用.通过试验测定了抑制常数: K i=0.2 mg /m L.Dixon图和Lineweaver Burk图的特征表明,该抑制剂对胰脂肪酶的抑制呈非竞争性抑制.

关 键 词:荷叶  生物碱  脂肪酶
文章编号:1007-2861(2007)01-0085-03
收稿时间:2006-03-20
修稿时间:2006-03-20

Inhibitory Effect on Lipase of Alkaloid Derived from Lotus Leaf
ZHU Xiao-qing,LU Jing-ci,HUO Shi-xin,SI Xiao-jing.Inhibitory Effect on Lipase of Alkaloid Derived from Lotus Leaf[J].Journal of Shanghai University(Natural Science),2007,13(1):85-87.
Authors:ZHU Xiao-qing  LU Jing-ci  HUO Shi-xin  SI Xiao-jing
Institution:School of Sciences, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China
Abstract:Ethanol extract of lotus leaves was first obtained,and the extract was then purified using chloroform.The effects of several factors on inhibitory activity are studied.An inhibitory mechanism of the lotus leaf-derived lipase inhibitor is proposed.This inhibitor does not act directly on the lipase molecule but blocks the enzyme-substrate contact by modifying the emulsion of the lipid substrate.The inhibitory constant(K_i) is 0.2 mg/mL.Based on Dixon plots and Linweaver-Burk plots,the lipase inhibitor demonstrates uncompetitive inhibition for lipase.
Keywords:lotus leaf  alkaloid  lipase
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