基于变化速度特征视角的我国区域创新生态系统健康性综合评价

创新生态系统作为引领区域创新协调发展的重要路径，其健康性水平的提升对于区域创新生态系统的高质量发展具有重要的意义.该研究采用具有速度特征的动态综合评价模型，对我国30个省市的区域创新生态系统健康性进行综合评价研究.研究结果表明：全国区域创新生态系统的健康性水平从东向西呈阶梯状递减，区域创新生态系统健康性水平差距悬殊；多样性水平快速提升带动四川等省市区域创新生态系统健康性水平的增长；系统活力水平的增长促进了广东等省市区域创新生态系统健康性水平的良性提升；抵抗力水平对于区域创新生态系统健康性的提升作用并不明显；全国大部分省市的区域创新生态系统可持续性水平呈下降趋势.各省市应该结合实际情况因地制宜研究提升区域创新生态系统健康性水平的靶向路径，制定精准的政策供给，促进区域创新生态系统健康性水平的提升，助力区域创新生态系统实现高质量发展.

Comprehensive evaluation of regional innovation ecosystem health based on the characteristics of change speed

As an important path to lead the coordinated development of regional innovation， the improvement of the health level of innovation ecosystem is of great significance for the high-quality development of regional innovation ecosystem. In this study the dynamic comprehensive evaluation model with speed characteristics is used to evaluate the health of regional innovation ecosystem in 30 provinces and cities in China. The results are shown as follows.The health level of regional innovation ecosystem in China is decreasing from east to west， and the gap between health level of regional innovation ecosystem is wide. The rapid increase of diversity level drives the growth of regional innovation ecosystem health in Sichuan and other provinces or cities. The growth of system vitality level elevates the health level of regional innovation ecosystem in Guangdong and other provinces or cities. The level of resistance to the improvement of regional innovation ecosystem health is not significant. The sustainability of regional innovation ecosystem in most provinces or cities in China is declining. The provinces or cities should figure out the targeted path to improve the health level of regional innovation ecosystem according to local conditions， formulating accurate policy supply， promoting the improvement of health level of regional innovation ecosystem， and helping regional innovation ecosystem achieve high-quality development.