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硅胶G柱层析法制备卵黄卵磷脂工艺的研究
引用本文:臧荣鑫,杨具田,蔡勇,徐红伟. 硅胶G柱层析法制备卵黄卵磷脂工艺的研究[J]. 西北民族学院学报, 2009, 30(3): 42-44,47
作者姓名:臧荣鑫  杨具田  蔡勇  徐红伟
作者单位:臧荣鑫,杨具田,徐红伟(西北民族大学,生命科学与工程学院,甘肃,兰州,730030);蔡勇(西北民族大学,实验中心,甘肃,兰州,730030) 
摘    要:以鸡蛋卵黄为材料,采用二元有机溶剂为提取剂,丙酮为沉淀剂,应用正交试验确定卵黄卵磷脂的最佳提取条件;选择硅胶G为吸附剂,以不同有机溶剂配比组成的洗脱体系为洗脱剂,经单因素试验柱层析法纯化卵磷脂.结果表明:提取温度25℃,提取时间60min,醇醚体积比4∶1提取效果最佳;无水乙醇、甲醇混合溶剂为最佳纯化洗脱剂组合,并获得了纯度达99.3%的卵黄卵磷脂.

关 键 词:蛋黄卵磷脂  硅胶G柱层析  分离纯化

Technique Study of Purifying Yolk Lecithin with Column Chromatography
Affiliation:ZANG Rong - xin, YANG Ju - tian, CAI Yong, FENG Yu - lan, XU Hong - wei (Life Science and Engineering College of Northwest University for Nationalities, Lanzhou Gansu, 730030, China)
Abstract:The yolk was used to extract lecithin. Silica- gel was used as absorbent and the orthogonal test was used to confirm the best condition. 99.3% purity of the purified lecithin was obtained by column chromatography purification. The results showed the optimal conditions were temperature 25℃, time 60 min, the ratio of alcohol ether 4 : 1 respectively. The mixture solution of alcohol and methanol were the best solvent.
Keywords:yolk lecithin  chromatography  purification
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