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多孔介质单相流阻力特性
引用本文:马俊,孙中宁.多孔介质单相流阻力特性[J].应用科技,2012(2):72-76.
作者姓名:马俊  孙中宁
作者单位:1. 中国核电工程有限公司河北分公司,河北石家庄050000
2. 哈尔滨工程大学核科学与技术学院,黑龙江哈尔滨150001
基金项目:国家基础研究基金资助项目
摘    要:球形燃料元件与水冷堆相结合,因其突出的优势受到广泛的关注,成为新概念堆型探索方向之一.文中以水为工质,对多孔介质中Forchheimer区和湍流区下阻力压降进行研究,并将其与经典Ergun型方程的计算值进行了比较和分析.结果表明,湍流区中Ergun型方程的值与实验值出现很大偏差,但二者之间有比较相似的总体趋势.在此基础上,修正了湍流区中Ergun型方程中的常系数,得到了合理的预测模型公式.

关 键 词:多孔介质  阻力特性  湍流区  Ergun型方程

Resistance characteristics of single-phase flow through porous media
MA Jun,SUN Zhongning.Resistance characteristics of single-phase flow through porous media[J].Applied Science and Technology,2012(2):72-76.
Authors:MA Jun  SUN Zhongning
Institution:1.Hebei Branch,China Nuclear Power Engineering Co.,Ltd,Shijiazhuang 050000,China 2.College of Nuclear Science and Technology,Harbin Engineering University,Harbin 150001,China
Abstract:The combination of spherical fuel elements and water-cooled reactor,which highlight the advantages of taking a wide range of concerns,is a new concept of reactor type.This paper,using water as working fluid,studied the porous media flow resistance pressure drop of single-phase under forchheimer zone and the turbulent zone,and compared with the Ergun equation.The results show that Ergun equation and experimental values show great deviations in the turbulent zone,but the two general trends were more similar.Thus,we revised the constant coefficients of Ergun equation in turbulent zone,obtained a reasonable prediction model formula.
Keywords:porous media  resistance characteristics  turbulent zone  Ergun equation
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