机械制图教学改革与实用型人才的培养

针对高职高专机械类中机加工与机修等专业的机械制图教学，根据社会对毕业生质量的需求而提出的不同要求，探讨了机械制图在现有教材务件下，教学改革的思路与方法，即将机械制图分为“制图基础”、“零件图与装配图”以及“其它图样”等三部分。在“零件图与装配图”部分中，采用了三阶段教学方式，增强了生产实践教学内容。其它部分则重点阐述了在教材内容编排、教学方式等方面所进行的调整。

Teaching Reform about Mechanical Drawing and Practical Personnel Training

The paper discusses, under the present conditions, teaching reform of ways and approaches in the mechan-ical drawing. It is useful to the teaching of mechanical treatment major and mechanical repair major etc. Mechanical drawing can be divided into three parts: drawing basis,part diagrams and assembly diagrams, and other diagrams. The author adapts 3 - stage teaching approach to strengthen the practical content in the second part. The other part will emphasize the adjustment of the teaching methods and teaching materials.