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战后初期美国联邦政府高等教育助学贷款政策探析
引用本文:刘利.战后初期美国联邦政府高等教育助学贷款政策探析[J].长春师范学院学报,2009(9).
作者姓名:刘利
作者单位:长春师范学院历史学院;
摘    要:经历了30年代大萧条和第二次世界大战,美国开始和平时期的建设。为了在冷战中处于优势地位,联邦政府十分关注高等教育的发展。其助学贷款政策正式确立于1958年,1965年又设立了"担保学生贷款"。作为战后初期的两项主要的助学贷款政策,它们为国家培养各类专业人才,实现高等教育机会平等做出了重大的贡献。

关 键 词:联邦政府  助学贷款  高等教育  

On the Student Loan Policies of U. S. Federal Government in Higher Education after World War II
LIU Li.On the Student Loan Policies of U. S. Federal Government in Higher Education after World War II[J].Journal of Changchun Teachers College,2009(9).
Authors:LIU Li
Institution:History School of Changchun Normal University;Changchun 130032;China
Abstract:After the Great Depression of the 1930s and World War II,the U.S.began to carry on construction of peace period.The federal government was very concerned about the development of higher education in order to maintain dominant position in Cold War.The student loan policy was formally established in 1958.Guaranteed Student Loan was established in 1965.The two policies made a significant contribution for providing professionals for different fields,and realizing the equality of opportunity in higher education.
Keywords:the federal government  student loan  higher education  
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