近代民族关系史上的西康建省及其历史意义

在民国时期的民族关系及边疆开发史上，西康建省是重要组成部分之一。文章从民族关系史的角度，勾勒了近代以来的西康省的建立历程，重新审视了西康建省的历史意义。指出，西康建省是民国时期中央政府加强康藏关系、治理康区、巩固西南边疆与西南国防、建设抗战大后方的一项重要举措，更是反对“西藏独立”的战略性部署之一；同时也是这一地区向现代社会迈进启动的重要里程碑，并对以后四川西部及周边民族地区政治、经济、文化的发展产生了深远的影响。

The Establishment of Western Kham Province and its Significance

The establishment of Western Kham Province is an important part of the modern history of national relationship and frontier exploration. The paper, from the perspective of the modern history of national relationship, narrates the course of establishing Western Kham Province and re-examines its historical significance. It points out that the establishment of Western Kham Province is a major measure for Republic of China＇s government to strengthen Kham and Tibet relationship, control Kham, consolidate the frontier and construct anti-Japanese war and a strategy to be against tant milestone for the modernization of the area and ＂Independence of Tibet＂. greatly Meanwhile, it marks an imporinfluences the development of the surrounding regions.