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AP/Al/ferrocene 混合体系粉尘爆炸下限质量浓度实验研究
引用本文:郁红陶,何远航,董静.AP/Al/ferrocene 混合体系粉尘爆炸下限质量浓度实验研究[J].北京理工大学学报,2012,32(12):1211-1214.
作者姓名:郁红陶  何远航  董静
作者单位:西安工业大学机电工程学院,陕西,西安710032;北京理工大学爆炸科学与技术国家重点实验室,北京,100081;北京理工大学爆炸科学与技术国家重点实验室,北京100081;重庆红宇精密工业有限公司,重庆402760
基金项目:陕西省教育厅专项科研计划项目(2010JK584), 爆炸科学与技术国家重点实验室(北京理工大学)基金资助项目(YBKT08-9)
摘    要:从粉尘点火模式探讨了高压水射流作用下复合推进剂的点火机理.采用改进的哈特曼管粉尘爆炸装置,进行了高氯酸铵/铝粉/二茂铁(AP/Al/ferrocene)混合体系粉尘爆炸下限质量浓度的实验研究,分析了混合体系粉尘爆炸的过程,研究了组分、环境温度、湿度对爆炸下限质量浓度的影响.结果表明,随着湿度的增加,粉尘体系爆炸下限质量浓度升高;而随着温度的增加,粉尘体系爆炸下限质量浓度则降低;此外,高氯酸铵和二茂铁的质量分数是影响混合体系爆炸下限质量浓度的敏感因素.

关 键 词:粉尘点火  爆炸下限质量浓度  复合推进剂  高氯酸铵  二茂铁
收稿时间:5/3/2012 12:00:00 AM

Experimental Study on the Minimum Explosive Mass Concentration of AP/Al/Ferrocene Mixed System
YU Hong-tao,HE Yuan-hang and DONG Jing.Experimental Study on the Minimum Explosive Mass Concentration of AP/Al/Ferrocene Mixed System[J].Journal of Beijing Institute of Technology(Natural Science Edition),2012,32(12):1211-1214.
Authors:YU Hong-tao  HE Yuan-hang and DONG Jing
Institution:College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Xi'an Technological University, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710032, China;State Key Laboratory of Explosion Science and Technology, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China;State Key Laboratory of Explosion Science and Technology, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China;Chongqing Hongyu Precision Industrial CO.,Ltd,Chongqing 402760, China
Abstract:In order to investigate the ignition mechanism of composite solid propellant under waterjet high pressure from the dust ignition mode perspective, the modified Hartman bomb device was used to study experimentally the minimum explosive mass concentration of AP/Al/ferrocene mixed system. Processes of dust explosion of the typical composite propellant were discussed. Effects of components, temperature and humidity on the minimum explosive mass concentration were investigated. Results show that the minimum explosive mass concentration increases with the increase of humidity, while it decreases with the increase of temperature. Also, the minimum explosive mass concentration of the mixed system is sensitive to the content of AP/ferrocene.
Keywords:dust ignition  minimum explosive concentration  composite solid propellant  ammonium perchlorate (AP)  ferrocene
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