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2个竞争零售商2层供应链的协调模型
引用本文:于兆艳,杨爱峰.2个竞争零售商2层供应链的协调模型[J].合肥工业大学学报(自然科学版),2009,32(2).
作者姓名:于兆艳  杨爱峰
作者单位:合肥工业大学,管理学院,安徽,合肥,230009
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,教育部新世纪优秀人才支持计划,高等学校博士学科点专项科研基金,高等学校全国优秀博士学位论文作者专项基金 
摘    要:文章考虑由1个供应商和2个竞争的零售商构成的供应链,2层供应链之间是供应商占主导地位的Stackelberg结构;首先分别就2个竞争的零售商是库纳特和同谋关系给出相应的最优定价和订货策略,然后给出能使供应链达到完美协调的数量折扣策略,同时构造出一种较为有效的供应链合作利润分配机制;最后给出数值算例,并验证了模型的有效性.

关 键 词:Stackelberg博弈  库纳特  同谋  数量折扣

A coordination model for a two-echelon supply chain with two competitive retailers
YU Zhao-yan,YANG Ai-feng.A coordination model for a two-echelon supply chain with two competitive retailers[J].Journal of Hefei University of Technology(Natural Science),2009,32(2).
Authors:YU Zhao-yan  YANG Ai-feng
Institution:School of Management;Hefei University of Technology;Hefei 230009;China
Abstract:This paper considers a two-echelon supply chain with one supplier and two competitive retailers.A Stackelberg structure is assumed between two echelons,in which the supplier acts as a leader and retailers as followers.First the paper discusses the optimal pricing and quantity decisions when the relationship between the two competitive retailers is Cournot or collusion.And then a quantity discount contract is proposed,which brings about the perfect coordination of the supply chain system.A kind of more effec...
Keywords:Stackelberg game  Cournot  collusion  quantity discount  
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