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δ-网分形指纹及其在图像匹配中的应用
引用本文:李才伟,胡瑞安,杨叔子. δ-网分形指纹及其在图像匹配中的应用[J]. 华中科技大学学报(自然科学版), 1996, 0(9)
作者姓名:李才伟  胡瑞安  杨叔子
基金项目:国家863高技术计划(智能机主题)
摘    要:将随机机制引入元胞自动机,建立了若干自组织过程的随机元胞自动机模型;编制了Windows环境下的通用元胞自动机程序,成功模拟了粒子扩散、沙堆崩塌、分形凝聚、晶体生长等动态过程.

关 键 词:元胞自动机;自组织;计算机模拟;沙堆;分形生长;Ostwald熟化

Simulation of the Self Organizing Process Using a Stochastic Cellular Automaton
Abstract:As an important instrument in nonlinear scientific research, the cellular automaton provides a useful means for theoretical investigation and computer simulation of complex phenomena. The cellular automaton is here used to study the self organizing processes widely existing in nature. The stochastic mechanism is introduced into the cellular automaton and some models of stochastic cellular automata for self organizing processes of multi particle systems with random movement are developed. The dynamic processes of particle diffusion, sandpile collapse, fractal aggregation, and crystal growth are successfully simulated on PC with the general object oriented Windows program of cellular automata written by the authors.
Keywords:cellular automaton  self organization  computer simulation  sandpile  fractal aggregation  crystal growth  Ostwald maturation
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