诗歌借鉴及其主要方式

在现代文化语境下 ,诗歌借鉴是进行艺术交流和推动诗歌发展的主要手段之一。中国新诗就是在外国艺术尤其是外国诗歌的影响下诞生和发展的。所谓诗歌借鉴 ,就是对外国诗歌的艺术观念、手法等有所借用 ,从而使本民族的诗歌具有更强大的艺术生命力。诗歌借鉴主要包括直接借鉴、中介借鉴、间接借鉴等几种方式 ,它们各有特点 ,既有优势也有不足。试图从新诗对外国诗歌的借鉴出发 ,对这一问题进行一些探讨。

Poetic Borrowing and Its Main Methods

In modern cultural situation , poetic borrowing is one of the methods in artistic exchanges and of propelling the poetry forward Modern Chinese poetry emerged and was pushed forward under the influence of western poetic experiences. Poetic borrowing is to learn something as poetic ideas, techniques from foreign poetry in order to enforce the vitality of our national poetry. Poetic borrowing includes some different methods such as direct borrowing, indirect borrowing and medium borrowing, and each pattern has its advantages and insufficiencies which will be discussed in this article.