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Z规格说明的测试用例自动生成
引用本文:朱彬,缪淮扣,王娜.Z规格说明的测试用例自动生成[J].应用科学学报,2006,24(4):377-381.
作者姓名:朱彬  缪淮扣  王娜
作者单位:1. 上海第二工业大学计算机与信息学院, 上海 201209;2. 上海大学计算机工程与科学学院, 上海 200072;3. 上海水产大学爱恩学院, 上海 201300
摘    要:软件测试是软件质量保证的重要手段,测试用例的生成是软件测试的关键和难点.文中应用范畴划分测试方法产生测试框架,并引入线性规划模型,通过构造线性规划模型来实例化测试框架,并且较好地解决了测试框架是否可行的判断问题.同时结合票据计算的例子,探讨了从Z规格说明推导出测试用例的过程、方法和技术.

关 键 词:范畴划分测试  线性规划  测试用例  Z  形式规格说明  
文章编号:0255-8297(2006)04-0377-05
收稿时间:2005-03-02
修稿时间:2005-03-022005-05-20

Automatic Generation and Evaluation of Test Case Based on Z Specifications
ZHU Bing,MIAO Huai-kou,WANG Na.Automatic Generation and Evaluation of Test Case Based on Z Specifications[J].Journal of Applied Sciences,2006,24(4):377-381.
Authors:ZHU Bing  MIAO Huai-kou  WANG Na
Institution:1. School of Computer & Information, Shanghai Second Polytechnic University, Shanghai 201209, China;2. School of Computer Engineering and Science, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200072;3. IEN Institute, Shanghai Fisheries University, Shanghai 201300, China
Abstract:Software testing is important in software quality assurance, in which test case is crucial. In this paper, a test frame is produced through category-partition, a linear programming model is constructed using the test frame, and linear programming model is solved to give an example of the test frame. A solution is also given to judge whether a test frame is feasible or not. Finally an example is presented based on invoice computation to illustrate the generation process of the test case from Z specifications, with a detailed discussion on the method used.
Keywords:Z
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