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创新驱动发展战略的实施及成效
引用本文:潘教峰,王光辉.创新驱动发展战略的实施及成效[J].科技导报(北京),2022,40(20):20-26.
作者姓名:潘教峰  王光辉
作者单位:1. 中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院, 北京 100190;
2. 中国科学院大学公共政策与管理学院, 北京 100049
摘    要: 实施创新驱动发展战略是党的十八大作出的重大战略部署,是中国适应国际竞争、转变发展方式、增强内生动力的必由之路。从历史逻辑、理论逻辑、实践逻辑的视角,回顾了创新驱动发展战略的实施及成效,具体包括:(1)放眼世界、立足现实、面向未来,阐述了创新驱动发展战略提出的时代意义及时代内涵;(2)从历史逻辑出发,梳理了创新驱动发展战略提出、发展和完善的演进历程,以及每个阶段的发展定位和战略要求;(3)从理论逻辑出发,分析了创新驱动发展战略的实施主体、实施任务、实施路径和实施环境等;(4)从实践逻辑出发,回顾创新驱动发展战略推动中国创新能力提升、创新成果涌现、创新驱动经济社会发展以及国内外创新网络布局的显著成效。

关 键 词:创新驱动发展战略  科技政策  科技创新能力  
收稿时间:2022-08-05

Implementation and effectiveness of innovation-driven development strategy
PAN Jiaofeng,WANG Guanghui.Implementation and effectiveness of innovation-driven development strategy[J].Science & Technology Review,2022,40(20):20-26.
Authors:PAN Jiaofeng  WANG Guanghui
Institution:1. Institutes of Science and Development, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China;
2. School of Public Policy and Management, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
Abstract:Implementation of the innovation-driven development strategy is the major strategic deployment made at the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China for China to adapt to fierce international competition, transformation of development mode, and enhancement of endogenous power. This year is the 10th anniversary of strategy implementation, the article mainly reviews and analyzes, from a perspective of historical logic-theoretical logic-practical logic, the implementation and effectiveness of the strategy. Specifically, 1) taking a broad view of the world, based on reality and facing the future, we elaborate the significance and connotation of the strategy; 2) from the historical logic, we review and sort out the evolution process of strategy proposal, development and improvement, and summarize the development positioning and strategic requirements of each stage; 3) from the theoretical logic, we analyze and summarize the implementation subject, implementation task, implementation path and implementation environment of the strategy; 4) from the practical logic, we review and summarize the remarkable achievements of the strategy implementation in terms of promoting the improvement of China's innovation capability, the emergence of innovation achievements, innovation-driven economic and social development, and the layout of domestic and foreign innovation networks.
Keywords:innovation-driven development strategy  science and technology policy  science and technology innovation ability  
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