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五元瓜环与CsCl配合物的合成及晶体结构
引用本文:陈凯,肖昕,薛赛凤,祝黔江,陶朱. 五元瓜环与CsCl配合物的合成及晶体结构[J]. 贵州大学学报(自然科学版), 2010, 27(5): 16-18
作者姓名:陈凯  肖昕  薛赛凤  祝黔江  陶朱
作者单位:[1]贵州省大环化学及超分子化学重点实验室,贵州贵阳550025 [2]贵州大学应用化学研究所,贵州贵阳550025
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,学校创新基金
摘    要:利用单晶X-射线衍射分析方法测定了五元瓜环与铯离子形成配合物的晶体结构,结果表明该配合物形成了以五元瓜环为"胶囊体",氯原子为"胶囊"芯材,铯离子为"胶囊盖"的"分子胶囊"结构,相邻的"分子胶囊"通过铯离子与水分子之间的配键组装形成一维超分子链,而相邻超分子链之间通过水分子、氯离子之间的氢键作用连接成二维的网状结构。

关 键 词:X-射线单晶衍射  五元瓜环  分子胶囊  晶体结构

Synthesis and Crystal Structure of the Cucurbit[5]uril Complexe with Cesium Chloride
CHEN Kai,XIAO Xin,XUE Sai-feng,ZHU Qing-jing,TAO Zhu. Synthesis and Crystal Structure of the Cucurbit[5]uril Complexe with Cesium Chloride[J]. Journal of Guizhou University(Natural Science), 2010, 27(5): 16-18
Authors:CHEN Kai  XIAO Xin  XUE Sai-feng  ZHU Qing-jing  TAO Zhu
Affiliation:1.Key Laboratory of Macrocyclic and Supramolecular Chemistry of Guizhou Province,Guiyang 550025,China;2.Institute of Applied Chemistry,Guizhou University,Guiyang 550025,China)
Abstract:A single crystal based on cucurbit[5] uril(Q[5]) with Cesium Chloride was synthesized,and structurally characterized by single crystal X-ray diffractions determination.The crystal structure of the compound shows that a chloride is encapsulated in Q[5] to form molecular capsulecaped with two cesium cations,and the capsules assembled through water molecule to form 1D supramolecular chain.And a 2D network structure was formed between adjacent supramolecular chain through water molecules,chloride ions formation hydrogen bonding interaction.
Keywords:single X-ray diffraction  Q[5]  molecular capsule  crystal structure
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