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基于灰色关联投影法的保护性耕作技术模式综合评价
引用本文:魏永华,李月兴.基于灰色关联投影法的保护性耕作技术模式综合评价[J].农业系统科学与综合研究,2011,27(3):316-320.
作者姓名:魏永华  李月兴
作者单位:1. 黑龙江省农垦总局佳南水政水资源管理办公室,黑龙江 佳木斯,154007
2. 东北农业大学水利与建筑学院,黑龙江 哈尔滨,150030
基金项目:国家科技支撑计划项目,黑龙江省重点科技攻关项目
摘    要:利用灰色关联投影法对黑龙江西部风沙土区保护性耕作技术进行综合评价。试验区选在黑龙江省杜尔伯特县一心乡,保护性耕作措施处理包括行间覆膜、行间覆膜与垄向区田的集成、垄向区田、秸秆覆盖,以常规耕作处理为对照,目的在于研究建立适合于当地的保护性耕作技术模式,为黑龙江西部风沙土区农业水土资源可持续利用提供技术支撑。研究结果表明4种保护性耕作措施均有不同程度的节水和提高经济效益的作用。不同措施的综合效果为:行间覆膜与垄向区田集成措施〉行间覆膜措施〉垄向区田措施〉秸秆覆盖措施〉常规处理措施。

关 键 词:灰色关联投影法  保护性耕作技术  综合评价  水分利用率  投入产出

Comprehensive Evaluation of Different Conservation Tillage Based on Grey Relation Projection Method
WEI Yong-hua,LI Yue-xing.Comprehensive Evaluation of Different Conservation Tillage Based on Grey Relation Projection Method[J].System Sciemces and Comprehensive Studies In Agriculture,2011,27(3):316-320.
Authors:WEI Yong-hua  LI Yue-xing
Institution:1.Jianan Water Policy and Resource Administration Office of Heilongjiang Land Reclamation Bureau,Jiamusi 154007,China;2.Water and Civil Engineering College,Northeast Agricultural University,Harbin 150030,China)
Abstract:The purpose of the author was to use the grey relation projection method to evaluate the conservation tillage in western aeolian sandy soil area of Heilongjiang Province.The experimental field was elected in Dumeng Country Yixin town.The measure of the conservation tillage including covering film between furrows,integration technique of ridge tillage and covering film between furrows,ridge tillage,straw mulch.The purpose is to establish an appropriate conservation tillage technology model in this area.The results show that the four kinds of conservation tillage have different effect of water-saving and improve economic role.Their effects were that:,integration technique of ridge tillage and covering film between furrowscovering film between furrowsridge tillagestraw mulchCK.
Keywords:grey relation projection method  conservation tillage  evaluation  water use efficiency  output and input
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