| 山东省综合城市化水平区域差异分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 卞二松,付华,刘志刚.山东省综合城市化水平区域差异分析[J].首都师范大学学报(自然科学版),2009,30(2):52-55. |
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| 作者姓名： | 卞二松 付华 刘志刚 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 首都师范大学资源环境与旅游学院,北京,100048
2. 曲阜师范大学资源与规划学院,山东曲阜,273165 |
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| 摘 要： | 在理解城市化多层内涵的基础上,从经济、人口、生活和科技文化四个方面选取了评价城市化水平的指标体系;采用层次分析方法求出各具体指标的权重,并计算出山东省各地市城市化水平综合指数;借助SPSS11.0软件对综合指数进行聚类分析,求出聚类分析树状图,并据此将山东省各地市分为四个层次;对于已有的层次,通过各指标贡献和综合指数进行分析,探讨其成因;最后在分析结果的基础上,提出山东省城市化进一步优化发展的建议.
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| 关 键 词： | 城市化 层次分析 聚类分析 山东省 |
Regional Difference Analysis of the Urbanization Level in Shandong Province |
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| Bian Ersong,Fu Hua,Liu Zhigang.Regional Difference Analysis of the Urbanization Level in Shandong Province[J].Journal of Capital Normal University(Natural Science Edition),2009,30(2):52-55. |
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| Authors: | Bian Ersong Fu Hua Liu Zhigang |
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| Institution: | 1-2.College of Resource Environment and Tourism;Capital Normal University;Beijing 100048;China;3.College of Resource and Plan.Qufu Normal University;Qufu Shandong 273165;China |
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| Abstract: | In the understanding of the urbanization multilayer connotation, this article selectes the evaluating system of urbanization level from four aspects economy, population, life, science and culture ; Using AHP methods it calculates the specific target weight, and it also calculates Shandong Province city level composite index;Using composite index for cluster analysis with the aid of SPSS11.0, cluster analysis obtains tree map and accordingly all the city in Shandong province is divided into four levels;For the existing levels, it is analyzed by using the index and composite index, and discussing on the causes ; Finally, on the basis of analytical results, the further developing suggestions of the urbanization level in Shandong province are proposed. |
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| Keywords: | urbanization AHP cluster analysis Shandong province |
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