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输尿管下段结石气压弹道碎石与体外冲击波碎石术的比较
引用本文:董学义,赵恒太,王永雄,杨明英,赵士全,张丽菊.输尿管下段结石气压弹道碎石与体外冲击波碎石术的比较[J].大理学院学报,2006,5(2):43-44,46.
作者姓名:董学义  赵恒太  王永雄  杨明英  赵士全  张丽菊
作者单位:大理学院大理教学医院泌尿外科,云南,大理,671000
摘    要:目的:比较输尿管镜气压弹道碎石术(PL)与体外冲击波碎石术(ESWL)治疗输尿管下段结石的疗效。方法:对经PL(PL组)和ESWL(ESWL组)治疗的输尿管下段结石患者的临床资料进行比较。结果:PL组单次碎石成功率为96-3%,ESWL组为62.7%(P〈0.01);PL组术后4W结石排净率为98.4%.ESWL组为68.2%。两组比较,差异有统计学意义(P〈0.01)。结论:输尿管镜气压弹道碎石术治疗输尿管下段结石的疗效明显优于ESWL。

关 键 词:输尿管结石  输尿管镜  碎石术
文章编号:1672-2345(2006)02-0043-02
收稿时间:05 16 2005 12:00AM
修稿时间:2005-05-16

Comparison of Ureteroscopy Pneumatic Lithotripsy and ESWL in the Treatment of Distal Ureteral Calculi
DONG Xue-yi, ZHAO Heng-tai, WANG Yong-xiong, et al.Comparison of Ureteroscopy Pneumatic Lithotripsy and ESWL in the Treatment of Distal Ureteral Calculi[J].Journal of Dali University,2006,5(2):43-44,46.
Authors:DONG Xue-yi  ZHAO Heng-tai  WANG Yong-xiong  
Institution:Department of Urology, the Teaching Hospital of Dali University, DaLi, Yunnan 671000, China
Abstract:Objective: To contrast the therapeutic effect and safety of ureteroscopy Pneumatic lithotripsy(PL) and extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy(Eswl) in the treatment of distal ureteral calculi.Methods: To investigated the clinical material of the treatment of distal ureteral calculi,191 Patients with PL,201 Patients with ESWL.Results: in PL group 96.3% Patients were successful on the first lithotripsy,62.7% in ESWL group(P<0.01);following PL 98.4% Patients became stone free in 4 weeks,after ESWL the stone free rate was 68.2%(P<0.01);Conclusions: For the treatment of distal ureteral calculi,ureteroscopy pneumatic lithotripsy has a higher stone free rate than ESWL.
Keywords:ureteral calculi  ureteroscopy  lithotripsy
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