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真菌和昆虫的互作关系及协同进化
引用本文:蒋先芝,杨恩策,刘杏忠. 真菌和昆虫的互作关系及协同进化[J]. 前沿科学, 2009, 3(1)
作者姓名:蒋先芝  杨恩策  刘杏忠
作者单位:中国科学院微生物研究所真菌地衣系统学重点实验室,北京,100190
基金项目:国家杰出青年基金No.30625001;;国家自然科学基金面上项目No.30770072的支持
摘    要:真菌与昆虫是自然界存在的两个最大生物类群.两者在漫长的进化过程中逐渐形成了复杂而密切关系,无论在昆虫的体表还是昆虫的体内,都存在着丰富的真菌类群.许多昆虫都与真菌间形成了互惠的共生关系,因而才得以更好的利用资源、适应环境和占领新的生境.研究真菌和昆虫的互作和协同进化对于我们认识生物多样性的形成、物种的分化、生物地理分布等有着重要意义.

关 键 词:真菌  昆虫  互作  协同进化

Relationship and Coevolution Between Fungi and Insects
Xianzhi Jiang,Ence Yang,Xinzhong Liu. Relationship and Coevolution Between Fungi and Insects[J]. Frontier Science, 2009, 3(1)
Authors:Xianzhi Jiang  Ence Yang  Xinzhong Liu
Affiliation:Key Laboratory of Systematic Mycology & Lichenology;Institute of Microbiology;Chinese Academy of Sciences;Beijing 100101;China
Abstract:Fungi and insects are the two largest groups of organisms in the world.There are quite different interactions between fungi and insects developed,such as fungi as the food,parasites,symbionts and com-petitors of insects.Co-evolution between fungi and insects have been well documented,such as fungi and termites.Researches on the interaction and coevolution between fungi and insects are briefly introduced and discussed in this paper.
Keywords:Fungi  insects  interaction  coevolution  
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